Tag Archive | "Zion National Park"

East Rim and Observation Point

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Trail Name:
East Rim and Observation Point

Summary:
A stunning route from the White Cliffs at Zion’s eastern edge to inspirational views of Echo and Zion Canyons.

Outstanding One Day Hike of the World
Trail Description
The sandy track heads north past tree-topped mesas, alongside a deep, forested ravine. Turning south after 1.5 miles, a steady climb is accompanied by a beautiful scene of pink and white mesas contrasting with the green valley below. At 2 miles, more magnificent views of the White Cliffs greet you as the path turns north once more. 0.5 mile over flat ground takes you to the sheer cliff edge at the head of Jolley Gulch, a creek pour-off during wetter spells.

The trail (signed Stave Spring) continues along the other side of the gulch, with more short stretches of climbing – and more magnificent open views. Gray mesas with hints of tan and pink, and green forested tops – including the distinctive Checkerboard Mesa, the etched geometric pattern on the rock caused by cross-bedding of the sandstone. At around 3 miles a gradual climb carries you to the top of the plateau. The fabulous scenery only gets better as you get higher.

Once atop the forested plateau the views are largely masked. Some brief climbs interspersed with longer level sections take you to the plateau’s high point (6,700 ft) at 4.5 miles. It is now easy walking on a gentle downhill grade as the shrub-covered plateau opens out to reveal Zion’s cliffs in the distance. In 0.5 mile pass Stave Spring on the left and continue ahead to the first trail junction two minutes later. Turn right to stay on East Rim Trail (left leads to Cable and Deertrap Mountains). A few minutes of easy walking through pine and oak and the path divides again: take the left fork, signed Echo Canyon Trail.

The narrow path heads north-west through a wide expanse of sagebrush to the forested plateau rim, where Echo Canyon falls steeply away. Tree cover limits the view as you follow the rim, but after five minutes a very short path to the left leads to the cliff edge and a superb panorama over Echo Canyon. Massive white cliffs tinged with pink and beige dominate, and beyond them to the west rises Zion Canyon’s Cathedral Mountain. Continuing along the rim, the tree cover gives way to more open views of the majestic canyon walls.

At 6 miles the steep descent into Echo Canyon begins, accompanied by splendid canyon views as you switchback down the rugged trail. Within 0.5 mile the now sandy path drops into tall pines, and a couple of minutes later the forested canyon vista to the right is surpassed by a simply magnificent view to the left. A bare slab here makes another great place to stop a while and soak up the scene (see main picture).

For the next mile the descent eases as you wind through the beautiful canyon, surrounded by impressive forested cliffs. The route, over sand and slickrock, is marked by cairns in places. High walls of cross-bedded sandstone rise to either side: imposing gray cliffs to the left and checkered red bluffs to the right. The route then becomes more undulating, and you climb up and down rock slabs to the closest views yet of the white cliffs of Zion Canyon (a mere taster of what is to follow). At 8 miles, a short climb leads to the Observation Point junction.

The 2-mile (one way) trail to Observation Point atop East Mesa turns off sharp right. Although it is hard work, this is a must-do detour, with incredible views over Echo and Zion Canyons all the way (and not just at Observation Point itself). Twenty minutes of steep, hot climbing up smooth switchbacks, with magnificent views over Echo as ample compensation, take you to the first, amazing view over Zion Canyon. Far below lies the Virgin River, surrounded by the most wonderful pink and white cliffs, including Cathedral Mountain rising majestically behind Angels Landing.

Constant, spectacular Zion Canyon views are the reward as you continue along switchbacks cut into the bare rock-face. As the Great White Throne and Cable Mountain loom to the left, the gradient steepens. Soon oak saplings and fir line the trail, although the views continue through gaps in the trees. Eventually the slope gives way to the flatter ground of the East Mesa top and, a few minutes after passing another wonderful viewpoint right down Zion Canyon, the trail divides: turn left for Observation Point, now less than 0.4 mile away.

Thick vegetation momentarily blocks the canyon from view, but soon you approach the rocky edge of Observation Point (elev. 6,508 ft). Looking down the canyon from this high point, Angels Landing is far beneath you. You can also see some way up the canyon, but take care at the sheer edge as you wander round the rocky promontory for the best position. When you are ready, retrace your steps back down to the junction, enjoying the magnificent canyon views all over again.

There are just 2 miles left, but the final 1,300 ft of descent may be hard on the knees after a long day. The trail winds down past Echo’s intricately carved, high cliffs and slot canyons. Eventually you round a mammoth cliff and emerge from Echo high above the floor of Zion Canyon. Opposite is Angels Landing (now above you) and the Organ Pipe, creating a horseshoe bend in the Virgin River.

Now into the final mile, descend the long series of switchbacks that take you to the canyon floor, savoring the close-up views of Zion’s huge Navajo sandstone cliffs. Keep right at the Hidden Canyon junction and soon the massive alcove of Weeping Rock, a popular “attraction” in the canyon, comes into sight. It will no doubt be filled with people, tiny figures from this distance. It is a sharp contrast to the peace of East Rim, another factor that makes this hike so special.

The trail ends at the now disused parking area beneath Weeping Rock. It is just a short walk from here to the shuttle bus stop.

FACT FILE
Location: East entrance of , south-west . Park entrance fee of $20 per vehicle, good for 7 days.

Directions: I-15 exit 27, then Routes 17 and 9 through Springdale and the south entrance of the Park, passing the visitor center on the right. Ignore the scenic drive through Zion Canyon on the left, and head through the Zion-Mt Carmel tunnel.

Trailhead: Continue east for 7 miles beyond the tunnel. Just before the east entrance station, turn left down a short gravel road to the small trailhead parking area (elev. 5,750 ft). The trail ends at the Weeping Rock area on the floor of Zion Canyon (elev. 4,360 ft). Zion Canyon Transportation (tel. 1-877-635-5993) runs early morning hiker shuttles to the east entrance from the Park visitor center in Springdale, $15 per person. Frequent free Park shuttles run from Weeping Rock back to the visitor center.

Length: 14 miles / 22.4 km

Trail Type: One way

Elevation Change: -1,390 ft / -424 m
1,900 ft/579 m ascent, 3,290 ft/1,003 m descent.

Duration: 7.5 hours

Trail Condition: Clear and well marked. Sandy in places (particularly early on), with some long, steep stretches (up and down) and sheer drop-offs.

Features: Sandstone cliffs and mesas, magnificent canyon views.

Climate: Cooler at higher elevations (6,000-7,000 ft) – snow is possible in early spring and late fall. Hot with greater chance of thunderstorms in summer. Warms up noticeably as you drop into the canyons, sheltered from the breeze atop the plateau.

Accommodation: Plenty of motels and a private campground in Springdale. Two campgrounds inside the Park just beyond the south entrance.

Trail Notes: Bypassing the spectacular section to Observation Point will reduce the overall hike by 4 miles and 850 ft of ascent/descent. Carry plenty of water (4 liters per person per day) – do not rely on Stave Spring as the supply here often dries up. Topographic maps available at the visitor center.

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Deertrap Mountain

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Trail Name:
Deertrap Mountain

Summary:
A long trail along the East Rim plateau that forks to reach two mountain tops, each offering magnificent views of Zion Canyon.

Trail Description
Following the sandy East Rim Trail, head north past tree-topped mesas, alongside a deep, forested ravine. Turning south after 1.5 miles, a steady climb is accompanied by a beautiful scene of pink and white mesas contrasting with the green valley below. At 2 miles, more magnificent views of the White Cliffs greet you as the path turns north once more. 0.5 mile over flat ground takes you to the dramatic cliff edge at the head of Jolley Gulch.

The trail (signed Stave Spring) continues along the other side of the gulch, with more short stretches of climbing – and more magnificent open views. Gray mesas with hints of tan and pink, and green forested tops – including the distinctive Checkerboard Mesa, the etched geometric pattern on the rock caused by cross-bedding of the sandstone. At 3 miles a gradual climb carries you to the top of the plateau. The fabulous scenery only gets better as you get higher.

Once atop the forested plateau the views are largely masked. Some brief climbs interspersed with longer level sections take you to the plateau’s high point (6,700 ft) at 4.5 miles. It is now easy walking on a gentle downhill grade as the shrub-covered plateau opens a little to reveal Zion’s cliffs in the distance. In 0.5 mile pass Stave Spring on the left and continue ahead to the first trail junction two minutes later.

Leaving the East Rim Trail, turn left (signed Cable Mountain 3 miles, Deertrap 4 miles) and climb south-west to another trail junction a mile or so later. You are now at 6,850 ft.

The right fork leads to the edge of the plateau on Cable Mountain. This involves a descent, gradual at first, of 400 ft (yes, another 400 ft to climb on the return). You will see the remains of the old cable system that was used in the late nineteenth century to lower the timber logged on the plateau into Zion Canyon. The end of the trail brings a great reward – magnificent views into the canyon, including Cathedral Mountain, Angels Landing and Observation Point.

The left fork heads across undulating open ground to Deertrap Mountain. It is a bit of a slog with nothing much to see along the way. But just as you think you will never reach it, there you are on the rim, with Zion Canyon 2,000 ft below. Again the view is breathtaking, with the Court of the Patriarchs prominent before you. From here, a trail leads north along the rim for 0.5 mile, allowing you to savor the spectacle before retracing your steps.

FACT FILE
Location: East entrance of , south-west . Park entrance fee of $20 per vehicle, good for 7 days.

Directions: I-15 exit 27, then Routes 17 and 9 through Springdale and the south entrance of the Park, passing the visitor center on the right. Ignore the scenic drive through Zion Canyon on the left, and head through the Zion-Mt Carmel tunnel. (If travelling from Bryce Canyon, take route 89 south to Mt Carmel Junction, then route 9 east for 15 miles).

Trailhead: Continue east for 7 miles beyond the tunnel. Just before the east entrance station, turn left down a short gravel road to the small trailhead parking area (elev. 5,750 ft).

Length: 18 miles / 28.8 km

Trail Type: Out and back

Elevation Change: 1,100 ft / 335 m

Duration: 8 hours

Trail Condition: Clear and easy to follow, junctions well marked.

Features: Cliff and canyon views.

Climate: Cooler than the canyon at these higher elevations (6,000-7,000 ft). Possible snow in spring and fall. Warm and greater chance of thunderstorms in summer.

Accommodation: Lodging available at Mt Carmel Junction. Plenty of motels and a private campground in Springdale. Two campgrounds inside the Park near the south entrance.

Trail Notes: Carry plenty of water (4 liters per person per day) – do not rely on Stave Spring as the supply here often dries up. Topographic maps available at the visitor center.

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Kolob Arch

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Trail Name:
Kolob Arch

Summary:
A descent through beautiful canyon scenery leads to a view of 310 ft Kolob Arch, possibly the largest free-standing arch in the world.

Highly Recommended One Day Hike
Trail Description
The trail descends for the first mile or so, with incredible views of cliffs and forested valleys. The trail then levels and follows Timber Creek (almost dry when we hiked in June) for the next 2 miles.

More wonderful views mark the start of the descent to La Verkin Creek. The trail meets the creek at the 4-mile mark. The running water, green vegetation, impressive cliffs and peace and quiet make this a wonderful place to stop for a while.

The trail levels as it follows La Verkin Creek through the valley for the next 2 miles or so. The long sandy stretches make for pretty tiring work, particularly in the heat and with the biting insects out in force (take repellent!). However, deep in this valley wilderness, surrounded by red cliffs and miles from the nearest road, there is a wonderful feeling of solitude – a total contrast to the crowds you often experience in Zion Canyon, the main part of the National Park.

Eventually you reach a sign marking the side trail to Kolob Arch. This runs alongside a small creek, and some scrambling along the wash for 0.5 mile or so will lead to a view of the arch itself, high above you. Unfortunately you cannot truly appreciate the size of the arch, which is some distance away. However, further exploration to get a closer look is not advisable. There is no marked trail and it becomes increasingly difficult to walk through brush, vegetation debris and loose soil banks. Nethertheless, the arch makes a very satisfactory destination.

The trail is out and back, so you need to retrace your steps for the 7 miles back to the trailhead. Obviously this gives you a second opportunity to soak up the beauty and serenity of the valley and high cliffs. The trail ascends on the return journey, and can be extremely hot in the summer months. The final ascent is particularly hard work, but the views more than compensate.

FACT FILE
Location: In the Kolob Canyon section of , south-west . The Park entrance fee is $20 per vehicle, good for 7 days.

Directions: I-15 exit 40, 17 miles south of Cedar City.

Trailhead: Lee Pass, 3.5 miles from the visitor center along the Kolob Canyons road.

Length: 14 miles / 22.4 km

Trail Type: Out and back

Elevation Change: 699 ft / 213 m

Duration: 7.5 hours

Trail Condition: Clearly defined.

Features: Canyon scenery.

Climate: Extremely hot in summer. Spring and autumn are the best times for this hike.

Accommodation: Lodging in Cedar City, Hurricane, St George, or in Springdale (recommended) at the entrance to the main section of the Park. Camping along the trail (permit required) but you obviously need to carry in all your gear. The hike is popular with overnight backpackers.

Trail Notes: Take lots of water – temperatures can exceed 100 F in summer (June onwards).

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Middle Fork of Taylor Creek

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Trail Name:
Middle Fork of Taylor Creek

Summary:
A delightful walk through a beautiful canyon, ending at peaceful Double Arch Alcove.

Highly Recommended One Day Hike
Trail Description
The Kolob Canyon region is framed by towering orange-red cliffs that cradle the different tributaries of Taylor Creek meandering across the valley floor. On the trail you will hear the rush of flowing water, the hum of insects and warble of birdsong. In the red soil you can spot the tracks of lizards, rock squirrels, mule deer and possibly even mountain lion. Overhead you may spot a raven or a golden eagle.

The trail descends initially to follow Taylor Creek. The first landmark is a timber cabin, where Gustav Larson lived in the early 1930s raising pigs. Its walls are white fir logs and the roof and frames are constructed from timber brought from Cedar City, 23 miles away. At the old Larson cabin, the North and Middle Forks of Taylor Creek meet. The North Fork offers a less-used hike but lacks an established trail and an obvious destination. Our trail continues ahead, following the Middle Fork.

You continue through the canyon of the Middle Fork, crossing the shallow creek on many occasions. The sheer cliffs, vegetation and clear, flowing water make this a very absorbing and beautiful place. In summer, there are large, yellow Monarch butterflies to be seen along the way. Follow the sound of gushing water and you encounter a small off-trail waterfall that makes a great spot to sit and enjoy the peace.

Further on you reach a cabin built by college lecturer Arthur Fife, again in the 1930s. He raised goats here, but today maple, oak and fir trees surround the run-down building. Past the Fife cabin, the creek and trail veer to the right. The trail ends at Double Arch Alcove. The carved, colorful cliffs are like a natural mural, and provide a backdrop for the lush ferns and columbines that spread across the red soil. With its vivid colors and cooler temperatures, this is a great place to relax and enjoy one of Zion’s landmarks.

FACT FILE
Location: In the Kolob Canyon section of , south-west . The Park entrance fee is $20 per vehicle, good for 7 days.

Directions: I-15 exit 40, 17 miles south of Cedar City.

Trailhead: 2 miles from the visitor center along the Kolob Canyons road.

Length: 5.4 miles / 8.6 km

Trail Type: Out and back

Elevation Change: 450 ft / 137 m

Duration: 4 hours

Trail Condition: Clearly defined.

Features: Canyon scenery, river and cave.

Climate: Pleasant weather spring and fall. Hot in summer, though shady in canyon.

Accommodation: Lodging in Cedar City, Hurricane, St George, or in Springdale (recommended) at the entrance to the main section of the Park.

Trail Notes: None.

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Popularity: 8% [?]