| Haleakala National Park, Hawaii |
Trail Name:Sliding Sands-Halemau’u Summary: |
| Trail Description |
| At the summit of Haleakala is a giant depression, 7.5 miles long, 2.5 miles wide, and up to 3,000 ft deep. It was formed by water eroding the volcanic rock; later volcanic activity created the large cinder cones scattered on the basin’s floor. This full-day hike, the best in the Park, explores this barren, yet beautiful, landscape.
Descend from the rim along the sand-like cinders of Sliding Sands Trail, passing the side trail to Ka Lu’u o ka O’o cinder cone after 2 miles/3.2 km. There are several connecting trails from Sliding Sands to Halemau’u – you reach the first at about 3.8 miles/6 km. Bear left onto it and head north-east towards a large cone called Ka Moa o Pele. [If you have the time and energy, you can choose to stay on Sliding Sands for a couple more miles to Kapalaoa Cabin, where you take a connecter to join Halemau'u to the right of a cinder cone called Pu'u Naue. This route will increase the overall hike distance to 13.8 miles/22 km]. The connector trail climbs the flank of Ka Moa o Pele and turns east to a junction at Halali’i cinder cone. The shortest route to Halemau’u is to turn left here – but it is well worth taking the trail that encircles the cone counter-clockwise for a closer look at some of the geological features on the crater floor. As you round the cone’s eastern flank, Pu’u Naue stands to your right. Soon you join Halemau’u Trail, and ahead you will see Kawilinau, the Bottomless Pit (actually 65 ft deep). Turn left, and as you pass the northern flank of Halali’i, the area of brightly colored cinders to your right is known as Pele’s Paint Pot. Ahead, the massive red-faced cone of Pu’u o Maui rises 1,000 ft from the crater floor. Halemau’u Trail veers right and heads north-west towards Holua Cabin. In about 1 mile/1.6 km, take the short Silversword Loop that circles away from the main path through native silversword, one of the rarest plants in the world. If you happen to be here when they are in bloom, count your blessings – they can take up to 50 years to flower. Back on the main trail and continuing north-west, Holua Cabin is only another mile away. It is a good place to stop and admire Haleakala’s majestic scenery: The cliffs directly to the west rising up to 2,000 ft; the massive break in the crater wall of Ko’olau Gap and beyond to the east 8,907-ft Hanakauhi; and, to the south, Sliding Sands Trail winding its way towards the cinder cones on the basin floor. It is 3.8 miles/6 km from Holua to the trail-end on Crater Rd – and an ascent of over 1,000 ft. For the first mile, the trail winds north through a lava field and scrub to the base of the north-west wall. Now the switchbacks begin – a tough climb but not excessively steep. You will be tempted to stop often to admire the increasingly spectacular views, across a barren volcanic world of browns, grays and reds, and down Ko’olau Gap to the ocean. Eventually you reach the rim. Pause to enjoy the view once more before moving away on the final mile of the trail, through scrub vegetation to the road. |
| FACT FILE |
| Location: Summit area of Haleakala National Park, south-central Maui. Entrance fee $10 per vehicle, good for 7 days.
Directions: From Kahului, take Hwy 36 to the 37 and 377 (Haleakala Hwy), which leads inland into Maui’s Upcountry region. About 0.5 mile beyond Kula Lodge, turn right onto the winding 378 (Haleakala Crater Rd) to the Park entrance. Beyond Park headquarters, Crater Rd switchbacks up the volcano (passing Halemau’u Trailhead after 3 miles) to Haleakala visitor center, just below the 10,023-ft summit. Trailhead: Haleakala visitor center. The hike ends at Halemau’u Trailhead. You will need to arrange transport between these two points, or face a 6 mile and 1,750 ft slog up Crater Rd back to your car. One option is to park at Halemau’u and try to find someone there to give you a lift up to the visitor center – we understand that hitchhiking on the road itself is not allowed. Length: 11.7 miles / 18.7 km Trail Type: One way Elevation Change: -1,750 ft / -534 m Duration: 6.5 hours Trail Condition: Clear and maintained (Sliding Sands consists of tiny, loose cinders). Features: Stark volcanic basin, cinder cones, rare silversword plants. Climate: Changeable at the summit – be prepared for extremes of bitterly cold, wet and windy weather, and hot, intense sun. Accommodation: Hosmer Grove campground, off Crater Rd just before Park HQ, has free tent and RV sites on a first-come, first-served basis (no permit required). Lodging close to the Park is limited – Kula Lodge is the nearest, and there are a few B&Bs around Kula and Pukalani. Trail Notes: Further information available at Park HQ or Haleakala visitor center. Be aware of high altitude and take sunscreen and plenty of water (there is water along the trail at Holua Cabin but it must be treated). Keep to the trail to avoid damage to vegetation. |
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